Carbon monoxide methanation over Nickel promoted HZSM-5 (Ni/HZSM-5)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.11113/mjcat.v4n1.143Keywords:
CO methanation, Ni metal, HZSM-5, micro-mesoporosity, basicityAbstract
The CO methanation was studied over 5wt% Ni loaded on HZSM-5 (5Ni/HZSM-5) catalyst via conventional impregnation technique. The catalyst’s characterization was based on X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 physisorption, and FTIR adsorbed pyrrole analysis. Catalytic activity of CO methanation was conducted at 150-450 °C. The XRD analysis illustrated that the modification of 5wt% of Ni metal onto HZSM-5 support did not significantly altered the crystallinity compared to that of unmodified HZSM-5. The N2 physisorption result showed the co-existence of micro-mesoporosity in 5Ni/HZSM-5. The FTIR adsorbed pyrrole analysis demonstrated that 5Ni/HZSM-5 possessed high number of basic sites. The 5Ni/HZSM-5 exhibited low-temperature catalytic performance at 350 °C with 100% of CO conversion and 96.4% of CH4 yield. The CH4 yield increased to 99.6% at 450 °C with only negligible amount of CO2 was observed. The good performance in CO methanation over 5Ni/HZSM-5 can be related to the presence of Ni metal, presence of micro-mesoporosity and high basicity of the material.
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